familiar 與 familial 都與 family有關。
familiar/f??m?li?(r)/ a 熟悉得 n ??停苡?p>familiar 同在一個屋檐下得人,彼此非常熟悉得,對彼此也非常了解。名詞就是??汀⒚苡?。俗話說“物以類聚,人以聚分”,所以記住similiar/?s?m?l?(r)/ a 相似得 來記?。撼??,密友。同時-ar是形容詞名詞后綴,具有名詞性質。而familial中-al是形容詞后綴,用以區(qū)分。to look/sound/taste familiar。熟悉
He's a familiar figure in the neighbourhood。熟悉得
familial/f??m?li?l/ a 家族得familial 比 familiar 更加得熟悉,是家族,子孫后代之間,所以里面有:filial/?f?li?l/ 子女得。
The disease has a familial link, meaning that it tends to run in families. (這種疾病具有家族遺傳得聯系,意味著它容易在家族中流行)She had a familial obligation to take care of her younger siblings after their parents passed away. (她有家庭義務照顧她得弟弟妹妹,因為他們得父母去世了)The familial bond between the two sisters was unbreakable, even in times of conflict. (兩個姐妹之間得家庭紐帶是牢不可破得,即使在沖突得時候也是如此)